Journal: Malaria Journal
Article Title: Interactions between Plasmodium falciparum –infected red blood cells and their extracellular vesicles with megakaryocytes: implications for platelet-like particle formation
doi: 10.1186/s12936-025-05743-6
Figure Lengend Snippet: Gene expression in MEG-01 cells under different culture conditions and during co-culture with RBCs. Relative gene expression in MEG-01 cells was analyzed on day 5 under various conditions, with or without FBS and PMA stimulation, and during co-culture with RBCs. a–j Bar graphs showing expression of key genes in MEG-01 cells cultured under four conditions: DLL4 ( a ), which impairs terminal megakaryocytic differentiation; NOTCH3 ( b ), a proliferation regulator; PDGFRB ( c ), associated with platelet function; BAX ( d ) and BCL2 ( e ), apoptosis regulators; CASPASE3 ( f ) and CASPASE9 ( g ), pro-apoptotic markers; ATG7 ( h ), MTOR ( i ), and NOX1 ( j ), related to autophagy and oxidative stress. k–t Expression of the same genes in MEG-01 cells co-cultured with nRBCs or pRBCs under − FBS/+ PMA and + FBS/+ PMA conditions; n = 3. Gene expression was quantified by RT-PCR and normalized to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH). Data are expressed as relative fold changes, with + FBS/− PMA set to 1. Statistical significance: *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.005, ****p < 0.001 between conditions
Article Snippet: The human megakaryoblastic cell line MEG-01 (Merck Life Science, Australia) was maintained in RPMI-1640 medium (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS.
Techniques: Gene Expression, Co-Culture Assay, Expressing, Cell Culture, Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction